Building a computer

cybergeek23851

I like cats...
Joined
Mar 6, 2005
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Location
Cedar Rapids, IA
So, Brian(Skwerl) commissioned me to build him a new computer. This is no big issue being this is the fifth or sixth computer I've built/rebuilt over the years.

Your modern computer is composed of some basic parts.

A typical list includes:
Case: You can typically reuse existing ones, unless you get into some majorly odd proprietary OEM type cases. The price for a case varies as much as the options they come with. You can get cases with windows, lights, silver cases, black cases, purple cases, large cases, small cases, and cases in between. Just don't try to find old school beige. You'll probably have to consult Krylon or Rustoleum for that. :lol: I've attached a stock image of the one I used for Brian. (you got a new case to make shipping easier).

Power Supply: Bigger is better for future expansion. Be sure to get one sized for your case. Also make sure you get one to match hardware requirements. I picked out a 530 Watt supply because it offered the power that his new system needed, and allowed room to grow.

Motherboard: This is what makes everything come together and interconnect. When picking out one, make sure your processor will fit it, as well as make sure it will fit in your case. It helps to find one with room to grow with additional expansion ports, or will allow future component upgrades. This item may have various ports such as Network(lan), USB's firewire, sound keyboard/mouse(PS/2), video(if using on-board), and other communications ports

Memory: This basically acts as a buffer between the hard drive and the processor. It temporarily stores items when the system doing its processing which is all the time that it's running. More is better, especially when doing processor intensive work such as CADD and video/multimedia editing.

Hard Drive: This is the physical drive where data is saved to. If you do a lot of multimedia work, bigger is definitely better. Also going bigger that you *think* you need is a good idea. With all of the music(50 gigs worth) and photography work(20-30 gigs worth) I do, I need a large drive. Brian got a 500 GB hard drive mostly due to the economics. Between a 250-320 GB hard drive and a 500 GB hard drive was a few dollars(10 or so), so why not. It's room to grow and expand with the future. This is also important with the newer operating systems as they get larger and larger, and the same goes for their subsequent patches. :roll:

Video Card: I went with a 1gb card mostly because Brian was running an older card that was not compatible with his new hardware. His MOBO had on board video, but it was not as good as his previous card. The combination kit came with a 1gb card, meaning has a 1gb memory chipset to aid in processing the video going out. It also will allow a dual monitor hookup to it, which he has.

Sound card: this is nice if you want to have an option for better sound processing in the event that you want to install a surround sound set up on the computer. His card is set up for Dolby 7.1 audio.

Media Drive/Burner: I went with a standard DVD rewritable since he seems to kill them. :lol:

I also added a card reader to his case for uploading pictures for us to grossed out with. :P

I'll continue this in a bit...
 

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Cool. You can post up a list of specific components if you like, Jay. Here's the monitors I bought. I got two of them because they were so cheap. I may need to buy a new desk to have room for both of them side by side. :/:

http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16824001317


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  • #5
Here are some more component pictures in order of description.
 

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Continued...

The next to last item is an add-on firewire card. This is used heavily with Digital video cameras.

I failed to mention processors. Dual cores are fairly standard amongst the 2 main manufacturers. You can't go wrong with either AMD or Intel. I went with Intel as it was part of the kit I picked out. I may go Intel on my next system as I want to do a dual boot with an Apple O/s
 

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  • #8
What is a firewire?

It's a connection type used heavily with Apple, Sony, and other higher-end multimedia products. If you get a digital camcorder from Sony, most likely, it will have a firewire interface for computer upload. It typically has a faster transfer rate over USB 2.0.

I added it for future consideration, if you upgrade cameras, or add on firewire based components. Basically....it's a cheap insurance policy for the future.
 
Firewire, or IEE/1394 ROCKS Brian!!!! My wife can dump 30gigs of video off the camcorder in less than a min!! We have an old (by stantard) Panasonic DV recorder, she can leave it pluged in and edit off the tape without downloading all of it, it's that fast!!!
Think USB on Speed!!!
 
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  • #10
Now here are the hardware specs for his new system.

Cooler Master Elite 335 Case- This thing is built burly, and like a tank. The drive bay covers will not let go for dear life... which for shipping is a great thing. There is a massive, quiet 120MM fan mounted on the rear of the chassis.
http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16811119161

2GB of Memory- I used a Kingston Lower Latency for better overall performance.
http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16820134488

Raidmax Hybrid 2 530W power supply- It's a very well designed, modular power supply. I'd like one in my system. Has a big blue 120mm fan mounted on the bottom of the unit. It's super quiet. As an added bonus, it is ROHS compliant.
http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16817152028

ASUS EN9400GT 1GB Graphics Card- Inexepensive, powerful card. It handles Vista Graphics and DVD playback superbly. You can not hear the fan.
http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16814121293

Creative 7.1 Dolby Sound Card- Creative makes a great product. I've used their products off and on since Middle School at least. :lol: The audio quality is great. The sound is clear on all ports.
http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16829102003

Intel Pentium Dual Core 2.6GHZ processor
http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16819116074

Western Digital Caviar Green Series Hard Drive- In today's world, green is in! It features a low power consumption design. It is a 7200 RPM drive with a 32MB cache. Read and Write times are excellent on this drive. It's also ROHS compliant.
http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16822136358

ECS G41T motherboard
http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16813135239

Firewire Card
http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16815166018

DVD+RW drive 41.97 from my local Wal-Mart
http://us.liteonit.com/us/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=271&Itemid=67

Media Card Reader-
http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16820223103
 
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  • #11
Here are a couple of old shots of the inside and the outside of the system. I added the card reader tonight, and organized the cables.
 

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I also can not leave items stock. I like to improve on items for both reliability and performance. I added a gasket to the rear case fan to reduce vibrations and extra noise.
I also added a silver-based thermal compound to the heatsink before attaching it to the processor. I have gotten into this habit after I burned a PIII processor out years ago. I used it on the replacement, and have done so since. It's not always necessary, but it's helped me, and never failed me. I also added extra screws to the order because... you never know when you'll need one. :lol:

Screw Kit
http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16811989012

Thumb Screws
http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16811989004

Gasket
http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16811996014

Thermal Compound
http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16835100302
 
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  • #13
I'll get some assembly instructions and how-to's in the morning.

I'll also cover 2 operating system installs XP and some flavor of Linux... if my next project laptop will cooperate. :lol:
 
I can't speak about video but transfer data files on Windows via firewire at your own risk. I lost about 250GB of Camera RAW files. It's great on MacOS but I won't ever use it on Windows again.
 
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  • #16
What does the card reader do Jason?

Inside most cameras and digital devices, are removable memory cards, that the data is stored on. The reader is just that. It allows you to copy and remove the files from the card without having to hunt for the pesky device cables that always goes AWOL when you need them. :lol:

It's just a convenience tool to make data transfer easier.
 
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  • #18
Here is a pictorial guide to a Windows XP Home Install.
 

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Jason, I thought you were going to reuse the Vista?

I did Brian... this is another customer's laptop :P

He is going to have Linux installed on it. I just did Xp because my disc was available, and his computer is way old... IE came with Windows ME preinstalled from Dell. I'd show a vista install but it only has a CD drive.

If I had a copy... I'd even show an install of Apple's new Snow Leopard O/S. :lol:
 
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  • #22
So here are some more pics...
 

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  • #23
Windows ME?
ROTFL.gif


Yeah... that's a little old.

It was converted over to 2000 Professional. I still say it was probably one of the better operating systems Microsoft ever released. It was fairly compact in nature, and worked well overall. I have to reload because the system disks are non-existant, my 2K disc is AWOL, and it had a nasty virus. Therefore, they will get a Linux-based O/S.
 
Jason, not trying to change the topic, but did you figure out why my POS computer was locked up? Virus or failed hardware? I'd like to think that it was virus free, I hope I would know if something got in there.
 
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